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Optical absolute encoder

Hengstler ACURO AX73 optical absolute encoder

Explosion-proof absolute encoder with a 22-bit optical sensor in a 76 mm stainless steel housing, certified for gas and dust atmospheres, IP67 and rated -40 to +70 °C, with SSI, BiSS-B, BiSS-C or PROFIBUS.

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Key specifications

Ingress protectionIP67
Temperature-40–70 °C
Data / busSSI, BiSS-B, BiSS-C, PROFIBUS
Resolution (max)22 bit
Housing76
ApprovalsATEX / IECEx gas and dust explosion protection (zones not stated on the page read)
Housingstainless steel

Summarised in our own words from Ralliant Corporation (Hengstler GmbH, part of Hengstler-Dynapar)'s published data; series maxima, individual models vary. Last checked 2026-10-30. Source 1

Specify Motion is not affiliated with Ralliant Corporation (Hengstler GmbH, part of Hengstler-Dynapar). Hengstler and ACURO AX73 are used only to identify the product. Comparisons use published figures; always confirm against the current datasheet.

Hengstler ACURO AX73 replacement and alternative options

Use these supply-network options as a starting point for an engineering check. We can also help source the original Hengstler part. Published series figures do not establish an exact-model or drop-in replacement: confirm ratings, fit, interfaces and approvals for your application.

Magnetic rotary encoder

Bogen AKS17

Limited published data: 1 figure compared

Highest-resolution Bogen absolute head, 21 to 24 bit, for linear and rotary scales.

Published maximumACURO AX73AKS17
Resolution22 bit24 bit meets or exceeds
Capacitive rotary encoder

Netzer Precision DL

Limited published data: 1 figure compared

Shafted (not hollow) capacitive absolute encoder, sizes DL-25 to DL-66, sealed to IP65.

Published maximumACURO AX73DL
Resolution22 bit22 bit meets or exceeds
Capacitive rotary encoder

Netzer Precision DS

Limited published data: 1 figure compared

Encapsulated, factory-assembled version of the VLX for easier installation; defence-tested.

Published maximumACURO AX73DS
Resolution22 bit23 bit meets or exceeds

Figures are the highest published for each series and are not always measured the same way. A higher figure is not automatically a better choice: mounting, duty cycle, feedback, connectors and approvals matter too. An engineer will check the fit against your application before recommending anything.

Typical applications

Winches and cranesDrilling and oil and gas equipmentPaint plantsPetrochemical plantsBottling plantsGrain mills

What an optical absolute encoder is

An optical absolute encoder reads a unique code pattern on a disc or scale, so every position has its own digital value and position is known immediately at power-up. Single-turn encoders give position within one revolution; multi-turn encoders also count revolutions using gears or electronic counters. Position is sent over a serial interface such as SSI or BiSS, a manufacturer-specific protocol, or a fieldbus. Optical scanning gives high resolution, typically 17 bits per revolution or more in servo encoders, and good accuracy.

When engineers choose an optical absolute encoder

Choose an optical absolute encoder where knowing position at power-up matters, such as robots, machine tools, multi-axis machines and axes that cannot be homed safely. It removes homing routines and supports safety functions. The trade-offs are cost, interface compatibility and contamination sensitivity. Battery-backed multi-turn types need battery maintenance; gear or energy-harvesting types avoid that. In very dirty environments, magnetic or inductive absolute encoders may suit better.

How to specify the Hengstler ACURO AX73

Send these with your enquiry and an engineer can confirm the right ACURO AX73 variant or an equivalent:

  • Single-turn resolution (bits)
  • Multi-turn range (revolutions)
  • Interface: SSI, BiSS, proprietary serial or fieldbus
  • Accuracy (arcsec)
  • Shaft or hollow shaft size (mm)
  • Speed (rpm)
  • Environment and safety rating

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Choosing an interface the drive does not support
  • Forgetting battery maintenance on battery-backed multi-turn types
  • Confusing resolution with accuracy
  • Ignoring cable length limits for serial interfaces

Hengstler ACURO AX73: frequently asked questions

Can you help replace Hengstler ACURO AX73 or source the original?

Send the full model code, quantity and required date. Our engineers can check original-part availability and assess suitable alternatives, including supply-network options where appropriate. We confirm compatibility and any changes needed before recommending a replacement.

What is the Hengstler ACURO AX73?

Explosion-proof absolute encoder with a 22-bit optical sensor in a 76 mm stainless steel housing, certified for gas and dust atmospheres, IP67 and rated -40 to +70 °C, with SSI, BiSS-B, BiSS-C or PROFIBUS. Published series figures include temperature -40 °C, temperature 70 °C, resolution 22 bit. It is made by Ralliant Corporation (Hengstler GmbH, part of Hengstler-Dynapar); Specify Motion can help source it or propose an equivalent.

Who makes the Hengstler ACURO AX73?

The Hengstler ACURO AX73 is made by Hengstler (Ralliant Corporation (Hengstler GmbH, part of Hengstler-Dynapar)) and is listed here for engineers comparing options. Specify Motion is not affiliated with Ralliant Corporation (Hengstler GmbH, part of Hengstler-Dynapar); brand names are used only to identify the product.

What is the temperature of the Hengstler ACURO AX73?

The published series minimum temperature is -40 °C. Individual models and sizes in the ACURO AX73 range vary, so check the exact variant against your duty cycle, mounting and environment, or ask our engineers to confirm the right size for you.

Is there an alternative to the Hengstler ACURO AX73?

We can assess suitable replacement options. On published figures, Bogen AKS17 and Netzer Precision DL are options to assess from our supply network. An engineer confirms the fit against your application before recommending anything.

What is the difference between single-turn and multi-turn absolute encoders?

A single-turn absolute encoder knows its angle within one revolution. A multi-turn absolute encoder also counts complete revolutions, so it knows total position over many turns even after power loss. Multi-turn encoders avoid homing on axes driven through screws or gears.

Which interface should an absolute encoder use?

Use the interface supported by the drive or controller. SSI is simple and widely supported, BiSS-C is an open bidirectional protocol, and several manufacturer-specific protocols are common on machine tools and servo drives. Fieldbus encoders suit PLC networks. Check cable lengths and update rates for the control loop.

Further reading: Absolute vs incremental encoders · How to select an encoder · Encoders and feedback

Other optical absolute encoder series

Engineer support

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Tell us how you use the Hengstler ACURO AX73: the load, speed, duty and environment. Our engineers will confirm whether it is still the right part, find it for you, or propose an alternative that fits better.

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From enquiry to delivery

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  1. Tell us what you needSend a part number, or configure the application, quantities and timing.
  2. An engineer reviews itWe check the specification and find the original part, a checked equivalent or a complete axis.
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