Company profile
HEIDENHAIN
DR. JOHANNES HEIDENHAIN GmbH is a German maker of linear, angle and rotary encoders and TNC controls, founded in Berlin in 1889 and based at Dr.-Johannes-Heidenhain-Str. 5, 83301 Traunreut, telephone +49 8669 31-0. Its UK company, HEIDENHAIN GB Limited, is at 200 London Road, Burgess Hill, telephone +44 1444 247711.
| Legal name | DR. JOHANNES HEIDENHAIN GmbH |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1889 |
| Owner / parent | DIADUR SE |
| Headquarters | 83301 Traunreut, Germany |
| Employees | more than 8,100 (2020, as published) |
| Website | heidenhain.com |
HEIDENHAIN contact details
Head office
Dr.-Johannes-Heidenhain-Str. 583301 Traunreut
Germany
Telephone +49 8669 31-0
Email info@heidenhain.de
Website heidenhain.com
HEIDENHAIN GB Limited
200 London RoadBurgess Hill, West Sussex RH15 9RD
United Kingdom
Telephone +44 1444 247711
Email sales@heidenhain.co.uk
Web heidenhain.co.uk
Contact details as published by DR. JOHANNES HEIDENHAIN GmbH, checked 2026-10-30. Specify Motion is not affiliated with DR. JOHANNES HEIDENHAIN GmbH.
HEIDENHAIN product lines
| Rotary encoders | ECN/EQN absolute and ERN incremental encoders, external and motor-feedback types |
|---|---|
| Angle encoders | RCN absolute angle encoders with integral bearing for rotary tables and axes |
| Sealed linear encoders | LC absolute and LS and LF incremental encoders for machine-tool axes |
| Exposed linear encoders | LIP, LIF and LIC encoders for precision stages and long axes |
| Modular magnetic encoders | ERM bearingless encoders for spindles and rotary axes |
| TNC controls | Numerical controls for machine tools |
Who HEIDENHAIN is
HEIDENHAIN is a German manufacturer of precision measuring and control technology, based in Traunreut in Upper Bavaria. Engineers know it for optical linear, angle and rotary encoders, the feedback devices that close the position loop on machine tools, semiconductor and electronics equipment, metrology systems and servo motors, and for its TNC controls for machine tools. The company describes itself as a standard-setting pioneer in measurement, control and drive technology for more than 135 years. HEIDENHAIN, EnDat and TNC are trademarks of their owner.
The group also includes the brands AMO, ACU-RITE, ETEL, LEINE LINDE, LTN, NUMERIK JENA, RENCO and RSF.
History and ownership
The company was founded in Berlin in 1889 as the W. HEIDENHAIN metal-etching company. Dr. Johannes Heidenhain joined his father’s business in 1923, and by its 50th anniversary in 1939 it employed about 700 people. After the Second World War, Dr. Johannes Heidenhain relaunched the company in Traunreut in 1948 with three employees.
Measurement followed quickly: HEIDENHAIN developed its first optical linear and angle encoders in 1952, and in 1976 introduced numerical straight-cut controls under the TNC name. International growth came with subsidiaries in the USA (1965), Japan (1980) and China (2001). By its centenary in 1989 the company had 4,200 employees, and by 2020, when it opened a new logistics centre in Traunreut, it had more than 8,100. Construction of a new research and development centre in Traunreut began in 2023.
On ownership, the history records the founding in 1970 of the non-profit DR. JOHANNES HEIDENHAIN-STIFTUNG GmbH, and states that in 2019 HEIDENHAIN was integrated into DIADUR SE, a holding company of the owner. DR. JOHANNES HEIDENHAIN GmbH is a private company registered at Traunstein (HRB 275).
Product portfolio
Rotary encoders
The ECN/EQN 400 series is a 56 mm external absolute encoder in single-turn (ECN) and 4,096-turn multi-turn (EQN) versions with a wide choice of serial interfaces. The ECN/EQN 1000 is a miniature 35 mm version with a 6 mm blind hollow shaft. For servo motor builders, the ECN/EQN 1300 mounts on a tapered shaft as built-in motor feedback, with functional safety options. Incremental needs are covered by the ERN family.
Angle encoders
Angle encoders with integral bearing measure rotary tables and swivel heads directly: the RCN 2001 and RCN 5001, the large-bore RCN 6000 with a 180 mm through-shaft, and the RCN 8001, the highest-resolution absolute angle encoder in the range. The bearingless ERM 2000 magnetic modular encoder suits spindles and contaminated environments.
Linear encoders
Sealed encoders for machine-tool axes include the absolute LC 100, LC 200 and LC 400, up to 28 m multi-section, the incremental LS 100 and LS 400 and the LF 185 with a 4 µm signal period. Exposed encoders for clean precision stages include the interferential LIP 200 and LIP 6000 with sub-nanometre measuring steps, the LIF 400 and the absolute LIC series for long axes. Our encoder hub and absolute vs incremental guide explain how to choose.
Technologies and standards
Many HEIDENHAIN absolute encoders use its EnDat serial interface, while the LIC exposed linear encoders are offered with drive-specific serial protocols and the ECN/EQN 400 with a wide choice of serial interfaces, so they can connect to other makers’ drives. Functional-safety versions are available for motor feedback and linear axes, and the LIC range includes vacuum variants. Sealed encoders protect the scale against coolant and swarf, while exposed encoders give the highest accuracy in clean environments.
Industries served
The history and product range point to machine tools as the core market, with TNC controls and sealed linear and angle encoders. Exposed linear encoders, vacuum versions and the highest-resolution angle encoders serve semiconductor and electronics manufacturing and metrology, and motor-feedback encoders serve servo motor manufacturers.
Global and UK presence
HEIDENHAIN’s subsidiary directory lists HEIDENHAIN GB Limited at 200 London Road, Burgess Hill, West Sussex RH15 9RD, with telephone numbers +44 1444 247711 and +44 1444 870024, email sales@heidenhain.co.uk and its own website, heidenhain.co.uk. UK engineers can buy encoders and controls directly from this subsidiary, and the same directory lists HEIDENHAIN companies in many other countries.
What to have ready for a HEIDENHAIN enquiry
HEIDENHAIN encoders carry a model designation and an ID number on the label; the ID number pins down the exact variant, including interface, resolution, line count, cable and connector. Quote both, together with the drive or control the encoder connects to and its firmware, since the interface must match. For linear encoders, add the measuring length and mounting arrangement; for angle encoders, the shaft or bore size and the accuracy grade required.
Sourcing HEIDENHAIN parts through Specify Motion
Specify Motion is independent of HEIDENHAIN and is not affiliated with it. We can help source HEIDENHAIN encoders for an installed machine, or propose encoders from our supply network that meet the same published figures and interface. See our HEIDENHAIN alternatives page for what to check, or send the ID number through find a replacement.
HEIDENHAIN history: key dates
- 1889Founded in Berlin as the W. HEIDENHAIN metal-etching company
- 1923Dr. Johannes Heidenhain joins his father's company
- 1948Dr. Johannes Heidenhain relaunches the company in Traunreut with three employees
- 1952First optical linear and angle encoders developed
- 1965US subsidiary opens
- 1970Non-profit DR. JOHANNES HEIDENHAIN-STIFTUNG GmbH founded
- 1976TNC numerical straight-cut controls introduced
- 1989100th anniversary, with 4,200 employees
- 2019HEIDENHAIN integrated into DIADUR SE, a holding company of the owner
- 2020Logistics centre opens in Traunreut; more than 8,100 employees
HEIDENHAIN encoders
ECN / EQN 400
56 mm external absolute rotary encoders with single-turn (ECN) or 4096-turn multi-turn (EQN) output and a wide choice of serial interfaces.
ECN / EQN 1000
Miniature 35 mm absolute rotary encoders with a 6 mm blind hollow shaft and EnDat interface.
ECN / EQN 1300 (motor feedback)
Built-in absolute motor-feedback encoders on a tapered shaft for servo motors, available with functional safety.
ERN incremental rotary encoders (ERN 100 / 400 / 1000 / 1300)
Incremental rotary encoders with hollow shafts, in external and motor-integrated formats, with analog or square-wave outputs.
RCN 2001 / RCN 5001 angle encoders
Absolute angle encoders with integral bearing and hollow through-shaft for rotary tables and swivel heads.
RCN 6000 angle encoder
Large-bore absolute angle encoder with integral bearing whose 180 mm through-shaft lets cables and hydraulics pass through the axis.
RCN 8001 angle encoder
Highest-resolution Heidenhain absolute angle encoder with integral bearing for very precise rotary axes.
LC 100 / LC 200 / LC 400 sealed absolute linear
Sealed absolute linear encoders in full-size and slimline housings, from compact axes up to 28 m multi-section scales.
LS 100 / LS 400 sealed incremental linear
Sealed incremental linear encoders in full-size (LS 100) and slimline (LS 400) housings with analog or TTL output.
LF 185 sealed incremental linear
Sealed incremental linear encoder with a fine 4 µm signal period for high-accuracy axes.
LIP 200 / LIP 6000 exposed linear
Exposed interferential linear encoders with sub-nanometre measuring steps for ultra-precision stages.
LIF 400 exposed linear
Exposed incremental linear encoder with an adhesively fixed scale, limit switches and homing track for compact precision axes.
LIC 2100 / 3100 / 4100 exposed absolute linear
Exposed absolute linear encoders for long axes, with drive-specific serial protocols and functional-safety and vacuum variants.
ERM 2000 modular magnetic
Bearingless magnetic modular encoders using a scale drum and scanning head, tolerant of contamination on spindles and rotary axes.
Frequently asked questions
What is the HEIDENHAIN website?
The group website is heidenhain.com, with product pages for rotary, angle and linear encoders and controls, a history page and a directory of subsidiaries. The UK company runs heidenhain.co.uk. Both sites link to the group's legal notice and contact pages.
What is the HEIDENHAIN UK phone number and email?
HEIDENHAIN GB Limited in Burgess Hill lists +44 1444 247711 and +44 1444 870024 as telephone numbers and sales@heidenhain.co.uk for sales enquiries. The head office in Traunreut, Germany, lists +49 8669 31-0 and info@heidenhain.de.
Where is HEIDENHAIN's headquarters?
DR. JOHANNES HEIDENHAIN GmbH is based at Dr.-Johannes-Heidenhain-Str. 5, 83301 Traunreut, in Upper Bavaria, Germany. The company was founded in Berlin in 1889 and was relaunched in Traunreut in 1948. It is registered at the Traunstein court under HRB 275.
Who owns HEIDENHAIN?
HEIDENHAIN's history states that in 2019 the company was integrated into DIADUR SE, a holding company of its owner. The history also records the founding in 1970 of the non-profit DR. JOHANNES HEIDENHAIN-STIFTUNG GmbH. The company is not publicly listed.
Does HEIDENHAIN have a UK office?
Yes. HEIDENHAIN GB Limited is at 200 London Road, Burgess Hill, West Sussex RH15 9RD, telephone +44 1444 247711, email sales@heidenhain.co.uk, website heidenhain.co.uk. UK engineers can buy HEIDENHAIN encoders and controls directly from this subsidiary.
What does HEIDENHAIN make?
HEIDENHAIN makes measuring and control technology: sealed and exposed linear encoders, angle encoders, absolute and incremental rotary encoders, motor-feedback encoders and modular magnetic encoders, plus TNC numerical controls for machine tools. Group brands include AMO, ACU-RITE, ETEL, LEINE LINDE, LTN, NUMERIK JENA, RENCO and RSF.
Sources
- HEIDENHAIN: Legal notice
- HEIDENHAIN: History
- HEIDENHAIN: About us
- HEIDENHAIN: HEIDENHAIN around the world (subsidiary contacts)
- HEIDENHAIN: Contact
- HEIDENHAIN: Rotary encoders
- HEIDENHAIN: Exposed linear encoders
- HEIDENHAIN: Sealed linear encoders
- HEIDENHAIN: ECN/EQN 1300 motor-feedback encoders
Figures are summarised from the sources above and from manufacturers' published data on the date shown. Always confirm against the current datasheet for your exact part.
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