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Fibre optic rotary joints

Moog Single Channel Fiber Optic Rotary Joints

Compact single-fibre rotary joints in singlemode and multimode versions (F 5408, FO197, FO206, FO285 and others). The smallest and lowest-cost way to send one optical link across rotation.

Key specifications

Speed (max)1,000 rpm
Outer diameter19.05–38.1 mm
Temperature-55–85 °C
Fibre channels (max)1

Summarised in our own words from Moog Inc.'s published data; series maxima, individual models vary. Last checked 2026-10-29. Source 1

Specify Motion is not affiliated with Moog Inc.. Moog and Single Channel Fiber Optic Rotary Joints are used only to identify the product. Comparisons use published figures; always confirm against the current datasheet.

Alternatives that meet or exceed these figures

Engineers often come to us with a Moog part number and leave with an alternative that is easier to source, quicker to deliver or a better fit for the machine. These series from our supply network is the closest match on published figures.

Fibre optic rotary joints

FR Series Fiber Optic Rotary Joint

Meets or exceeds on both published figures compared

Fibre optic rotary joints that carry single-mode or multi-mode optical channels across rotation for high-bandwidth, interference-free data. Channel counts run from one to fifty.

Published maximumSingle Channel Fiber Optic Rotary JointsFR Series Fiber Optic Rotary Joint
Speed1,000 rpm2,000 rpm meets or exceeds
Fibre channels150 meets or exceeds
View FR Series Fiber Optic Rotary Joint →

Figures are the highest published for each series and are not always measured the same way. A higher figure is not automatically a better choice: mounting, duty cycle, feedback, connectors and approvals matter too. An engineer will check the fit against your application before recommending anything.

What a fibre optic rotary joint is

A fibre optic rotary joint, or FORJ, is the optical equivalent of a slip ring: it passes light signals between a fixed and a rotating fibre without a physical join. In a single-channel unit the two fibre ends sit on the rotation axis with collimating lenses so the beam crosses a small gap. Multi-channel units use a derotating optical element, such as a Dove prism, so several fibres can share the axis. Joints are built for single-mode or multimode fibre and can be combined with electrical slip rings.

When engineers choose a fibre optic rotary joint

Choose a FORJ when the rotating part needs very high bandwidth, immunity to electromagnetic interference or long transmission distances, as in subsea vehicles, cable reels, radar and video systems. It is passive and wear is very low because nothing touches. The trade-offs are insertion loss, which must fit the optical budget, sensitivity to contamination and a higher cost for multi-channel units. If data rates are modest and EMC is manageable, an electrical Ethernet slip ring may be simpler.

How to specify the Moog Single Channel Fiber Optic Rotary Joints

Send these with your enquiry and an engineer can confirm the right Single Channel Fiber Optic Rotary Joints variant or an equivalent:

  • Number of optical channels
  • Fibre type: single-mode or multimode, core size (µm)
  • Operating wavelengths (nm)
  • Maximum insertion loss and loss variation during rotation (dB)
  • Return loss requirement (dB)
  • Connector type, such as FC, ST, LC or SC
  • Speed (rpm), environment and any electrical circuits to combine

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Not including the FORJ insertion loss in the full link optical budget
  • Mixing single-mode and multimode fibres between the joint and the transceivers
  • Leaving connectors uncapped during assembly, which contaminates the optical faces
  • Specifying many channels when wavelength multiplexing would cut cost and size

Typical applications

ROV and subsea tether management systemsCable reels for mining and offshoreRadar and surveillance headsWind turbinesMedical imaging and endoscopyBroadcast camera systemsDefence turrets

Moog Single Channel Fiber Optic Rotary Joints: frequently asked questions

What is the Moog Single Channel Fiber Optic Rotary Joints?

Compact single-fibre rotary joints in singlemode and multimode versions (F 5408, FO197, FO206, FO285 and others). The smallest and lowest-cost way to send one optical link across rotation. Published series figures include speed 1,000 rpm, outer diameter 19.05 mm, outer diameter 38.1 mm, temperature -55 °C. It is made by Moog Inc.; Specify Motion can help source it or propose an equivalent.

Who makes the Moog Single Channel Fiber Optic Rotary Joints?

The Moog Single Channel Fiber Optic Rotary Joints is made by Moog (Moog Inc.) and is listed here for engineers comparing options. Specify Motion is not affiliated with Moog Inc.; brand names are used only to identify the product.

What is the speed of the Moog Single Channel Fiber Optic Rotary Joints?

The published series maximum speed is 1,000 rpm. Individual models and sizes in the Single Channel Fiber Optic Rotary Joints range vary, so check the exact variant against your duty cycle, mounting and environment, or ask our engineers to confirm the right size for you.

Is there an alternative to the Moog Single Channel Fiber Optic Rotary Joints?

Yes. On published figures, FR Series Fiber Optic Rotary Joint is the closest match from our supply network. An engineer confirms the fit against your application before recommending anything.

What is the difference between single-mode and multimode fibre optic rotary joints?

Single-mode joints carry light in one guided mode through a very small core, which suits long distances and high data rates but needs precise alignment. Multimode joints use a larger core, which is more tolerant of alignment and suits shorter links. The joint must match the fibre and transceivers already used in the system, so state the fibre type and wavelength.

Can a fibre optic rotary joint be combined with an electrical slip ring?

Yes. A common arrangement places the FORJ on the axis, with the electrical slip ring built around it in a through-bore format, so power and optical data pass through one assembly. This is widely used on cable reels, ROVs and radar. Specify the electrical circuits and optical channels together so the supplier can design one housing and sealing system.

Further reading: How to select a fibre optic rotary joint · How to select a slip ring · Slip rings

Other fibre optic rotary joints series

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