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Harmonic actuator

Harmonic Drive RSF servo actuators (17A/20A/25A/32A)

A compact solid-shaft servo actuator that pairs a strain wave gear with an AC servo motor and incremental encoder, for precise rotary motion without a hollow shaft.

Key specifications

Rated torque (max)98 Nm
Peak torque (max)330 Nm
Supply200 VAC (via RTL-230-18 / REL-230-18 / HA-800-3B-200 drives)
Ratio50–100:1
Backlash (max)0 arcmin
Sizes17, 20, 25, 32

Summarised in our own words from Harmonic Drive SE / Harmonic Drive LLC's published data; series maxima, individual models vary. Last checked 2026-10-29. Source 1

Notes on this data

Maxima are for RSF-32A-100: rated 98 Nm and maximum momentary 330 Nm. The page lists only rated speed (60 rpm at 50:1, 30 rpm at 100:1), so speed_rpm_max is null. 'Zero backlash' is stated; one-way accuracy is 90–120 arcsec, although the key-features text claims <1 arcmin. RSF Mini (sizes 3–14) and RSF Supermini are separate series.

Specify Motion is not affiliated with Harmonic Drive SE / Harmonic Drive LLC. Harmonic Drive and RSF servo actuators (17A/20A/25A/32A) are used only to identify the product. Comparisons use published figures; always confirm against the current datasheet.

Typical applications

Precision rotary positioningPan/tilt mechanismsLaboratory automation

Alternatives that meet or exceed these figures

Engineers often come to us with a Harmonic Drive part number and leave with an alternative that is easier to source, quicker to deliver or a better fit for the machine. These 3 series from our supply network are the closest match on published figures.

Meets or exceeds on both published figures compared

Hollow-shaft harmonic servo actuator: strain-wave gearing, motor, encoder and brake in one unit, run from a separate servo drive. Six frame sizes, from 48 VDC to 220 VAC.

Published maximumRSF servo actuators (17A/20A/25A/32A)MAH
Peak torque330 Nm800 Nm meets or exceeds
Rated torque98 Nm557 Nm meets or exceeds
Speed—125 rpm
View MAH →
Meets or exceeds on both published figures compared

Large-bore version of the harmonic actuator with a frameless 16-pole motor, giving a much bigger through-hole for cabling. Two sizes.

Published maximumRSF servo actuators (17A/20A/25A/32A)MAT
Peak torque330 Nm800 Nm meets or exceeds
Rated torque98 Nm557 Nm meets or exceeds
Speed—102 rpm
View MAT →
Meets or exceeds on both published figures compared

Harmonic actuator with an integrated German-made Synapticon Circulo servo drive on EtherCAT, with STO and optional FSoE functional safety.

Published maximumRSF servo actuators (17A/20A/25A/32A)MGM
Peak torque330 Nm459 Nm meets or exceeds
Rated torque98 Nm267 Nm meets or exceeds
Speed—108 rpm
View MGM →

Figures are the highest published for each series and are not always measured the same way. A higher figure is not automatically a better choice: mounting, duty cycle, feedback, connectors and approvals matter too. An engineer will check the fit against your application before recommending anything.

Other harmonic actuator series

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